SWAAT海水循環(huán)醋酸腐蝕試驗(yàn)箱
摘要:SWAAT腐蝕試驗(yàn)主要是以一種用合成海鹽代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的氯化鈉的腐蝕試驗(yàn),然后用冰醋酸將溶液酸化。符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn):ASTM G 85海水醋酸試驗(yàn)、PV 1208。 |
SWAAT海水醋酸腐蝕試驗(yàn)箱
1 Scope .
This Test Specification describes a procedure for evaluating the corrosion resistance of heat exchangers (e.g., condensers, evaporators and water, oil and charge air coolers), and other components made of aluminum alloys .本試驗(yàn)規(guī)范描述了評價熱交換器耐腐蝕性的程序( 例如冷凝器、蒸發(fā)器和水、油和充氣空氣冷卻器)以及其他由鋁合金制成的部件。
2 Designation
SWAAT test according to PV 1208
3 Requirement
The components must withstand the required testing without leakage.
The brazed joints, e.g, between flat tube and cooling fin, must have no separations over large areas.
Slight selective corrosion of the fller metal is permissible .
Uniform surface erosion and shallow pit corrosion with a low corrosion depth (< 30% of the material thickness) are permitted; however, pitting and other corrosion types such as intercrystalline corrosion on fluid- or gas-bearing parts are not.
The required cycles are to be taken from the Technical Supply Specifications and/or drawings for the individual components.
In principle, the components are inspected with the bright or passivated finish.
The required minimum for complete testing is 5 parts.
組件必須經(jīng)受住所需的測試而不泄漏。
釬焊接頭,例如扁平管和冷卻翅片之間,必須在大面積上不分離。允許對填料進(jìn)行輕微的選擇性腐蝕。均勻的表面 侵蝕和低腐蝕深度淺點(diǎn)蝕( <材料厚度30%)是允許的;然而,點(diǎn)蝕等腐蝕類型如晶間腐蝕流體或氣體軸承零件不。所需的周期是從技術(shù)供應(yīng)規(guī)格和/或圖紙的各個組成部分。原則上,這些部件經(jīng)過光亮或鈍化處理。完成測試所 需*低限度是5個部分。
4 Testing
4.1 Procedure
The procedure is an accelerated corrosion test with a cyclically sprayed aqueous acetic acid sodium chloride solution as the corrosive medium. It is known as the“Sea Water Acetic Acid Test". The test is carried out in a test chamber according to DIN 50021 on finished parts and evaluated under a microScope using transverse metallographic microsections. The heat exchangers are subsequently tested for leak tightness. The corrosion load occurs in principle from the outside. A simultaneous pressure load is not performed during the test
該程序是用循環(huán)噴射的醋酸氯化鈉溶液作為腐蝕個質(zhì)進(jìn)行加速腐蝕試驗(yàn)。它被稱為“海水醋酸試驗(yàn)”。進(jìn)行測試,在試驗(yàn)室根據(jù)DIN 50021對成品進(jìn)行顯微鏡下采用橫向金相磨片。隨后對換熱器進(jìn)行了氣密性試驗(yàn)。腐蝕負(fù)荷在原則上是從外部產(chǎn)生的。試驗(yàn)期間不執(zhí)行同步壓力負(fù)荷。
4.2 Leak tightness test
Prior to the corrosion test, the components must be tested for leak tightness. All open connectionsmust be sealed prior to the corrosion test (e.g, using rubber plugs or plastic caps).
在進(jìn)行腐蝕試驗(yàn)之前,必須對部件進(jìn)行氣密性試驗(yàn)。所有打開的連接必須在腐蝕試驗(yàn)之前密封( 例如,使用橡膠塞或塑料
蓋).
4.3 Test solution
The test solution is made from analytically pure table salt (NaCl, purity grade according to German Pharmacopoeia DAB 7), de-ionized or disilled water and acetic acid (purity grade according to DAB 7). For preparation, 42 g NaCI and 10 ml anhydrous acetic acid per liter of solution are used. The pH level of the solution is adjusted with NaOH (purity grade according to DAB 7) so that both the spray solution and the collected condensate have a pH level of 2.8 to 3.0. The measurement is performed electrometrically at (25±2)。C with a glass electrode
測試溶液是由分析純食鹽(NaCl, 純度等級根據(jù):
德國藥典DAB 7)、去離子水或蒸餾水和乙酸(純度等級根據(jù)DAB 7)。制備、NaCI 42克和10毫升無水乙酸每升溶液中使用。溶液的pH值用NaOH (根據(jù)DAB 7的純度分級)調(diào)節(jié),使噴霧溶液和收集的冷凝液的pH值為2.8至3。進(jìn)行測量電勢滴定來在(25+2) 。C用玻璃電。
SWAAT腐蝕試驗(yàn)主要是以一種用合成海鹽代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)的氯化鈉的腐蝕試驗(yàn),然后用冰醋酸將溶液酸化。符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn):ASTM G 85海水醋酸試驗(yàn)、PV 1208。
技術(shù)要求:
1. 收集液PH值范圍:2.8~3.0
2. 測試箱溫度:49℃
3. 飽和桶溫度:57℃
4. 噴霧壓力98kpa
5. 測試周期:30分鐘噴霧-90分鐘冷凝水一天12個循環(huán)
滿足試驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及測試方法 :
1.GB-T10125-2012人造氣氛腐蝕試驗(yàn) 鹽霧試驗(yàn)
2.ASTM/B117-2011鹽霧試驗(yàn)
3.GB-T5170.8-2008_電工電子產(chǎn)品環(huán)境試驗(yàn)設(shè)備檢驗(yàn)方法___鹽霧試驗(yàn)設(shè)備
4.GJB150.11A-2009 軍用裝備實(shí)驗(yàn)室環(huán)境試驗(yàn)方法鹽霧試驗(yàn)
5. GBT2424.17-2008 鹽霧試驗(yàn)方法
6.GJB150.11_1986鹽霧試驗(yàn)
產(chǎn)品規(guī)格:
*注:可依客戶產(chǎn)品尺寸定制
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